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Origin Story

Nicaragua Jinotega: Smallholders and Microlots in the Northern Highlands

If you've ever driven up through the foothills of the Rocky Mountains on a crisp morning, you know how the air changes as you climb—thinner, cleaner, sharper. That's the kind of altitude we're...

By Eric Bakken

nicaragua jinotega smallholder microlot central-america

If you’ve ever driven up through the foothills of the Rocky Mountains on a crisp morning, you know how the air changes as you climb—thinner, cleaner, sharper. That’s the kind of altitude we’re talking about in Jinotega, Nicaragua, where coffee farms sit at 1,400 to 1,800 meters above sea level. The elevation makes this region special, but the people are the real story.

Jinotega is home to a patchwork of smallholder farms, often family-run operations that have been growing coffee for generations. Unlike the massive estates you might see in other parts of Central America, these farms are intimate. A single producer might only manage a few hectares, but they are incredibly meticulous. With fewer trees to tend, they have more room for precision—more eyes on every cherry and more care in every harvest.

We’ve been working with a handful of these smallholders for the past few years, and the results speak for themselves. The beans from Jinotega are dense and heavy, so they roast slowly and evenly. This gives us more control over flavor development and lets us highlight what’s already there.

The cup profile? Think bright acidity, a clean finish, and notes ranging from citrus to stone fruit, depending on the farm and the harvest. One of our favorites this year came from a producer named Carlos, who grows his coffee on the slopes of Cerro de la Madera. His microlot was processed using a combination of washed and honey methods, giving the coffee a unique sweetness that reminded me of a honeyed mandarin.

“The best coffee doesn’t come from the biggest farm — it comes from the most careful hands.”

That philosophy drives the Jinotega smallholders. They aren’t just growing coffee; they’re crafting it. You can feel that in every batch when you’re roasting it.

Working with smallholders has its challenges. Logistics can be tricky when you’re dealing with multiple producers, each with their own schedule and yield. But the payoff is worth it. There’s something special about knowing exactly where your coffee comes from, down to the name of the farmer and the hillside where it grew.